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Arts & Humanities: New Media

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Engines of Our Ingenuity: A=440

Engines of Our Ingenuity: Tyndall and Sound

Publication Date: Winter 1997

Good Vibrations

By necessity, a sound artist’s research can lead to innovative ways of recording sound. That is the reality for ASU’s Richard Lerman.

“I’m fascinated with different ways of recording the vibration in things. For me, it’s an analog of the human eardrum,” he says.

Lerman is most interested in site-specific sound installations and soundscapes. His creative recording techniques result in the amplification of what most of us might never hear.

He began using contact microphones during the early 1960s. The first project was focused on recording a certain sound from a piano. His early technique was crude. He simply jammed the mike against the piano’s frame.

“When we use a regular microphone we’re actually counting on the vibrations in the ear to move some element in the microphone to generate voltage which we can then record. With a contact device, we depend on the contact between two materials,” he explains.

In his early works, Lerman attached piezoelectric devices directly to window screens, sheets of metal, and glass. Scientists often use such devices to measure vibrations and tiny fluctuations in pressure. Lerman found that every object had its own sonic flavor.

Lerman also attached the devices to plants in their natural environment which led to his work in sonic mapping.

For a performance piece in the late 1970s, he built piezoelectric transducers to amplify the spokes of bicycle wheels. He progressed to building specific preamplifiers for specific piezo disks, always looking for ways to achieve the best possible audio. Lerman would never claim to be an engineer. But he enjoys creating and building his own recording devices.

“Does this sound the way I want it to sound? That’s the bottom line,” he says. “The real work is all about composition, not engineering.”—Sheilah Britton